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U-Value Rating is the measure of the rate of non-solar heat loss or gain through a material or assembly.
U-values gauge how well a material allows heat to pass through. U-value ratings generally fall between 0.20 and 1.20.
The lower the U-value, the greater a product's resistance to heat flow and the better its insulating value.
Listed below is a sample of how an energy efficient window compares to a window without the argon gas or Sunclean feature.
| Sample # | Configuration | U-Factor | SHGC | VT | ||||
| 1 | Clear/Clear No Argon | 0.48 | 0.63 | 0.67 | ||||
| 2 | Clear/Clear w/ Argon | 0.46 | 0.63 | 0.67 | ||||
| 3 | SB60/Clear No Argon | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.6 | ||||
| 4 | SB60/Clear w/ Argon | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.6 | ||||
| 5 | SB70/Clear No Argon | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.53 | ||||
| 6 | SB70/Clear w/ Argon | 0.29 | 0.23 | 0.53 | ||||
| 7 | SB70/SunClean No Argon Lo-E Surface 3 |
0.33 | 0.28 | 0.47 | ||||
| 8 | SB70/SunClean w/ Argon Lo-E Surface 3 |
0.33 | 0.28 | 0.47 |
Notes
Samples: 1 vs 2, 3 vs.4, 5 vs. 6 and 7 vs.8 shows that replacing air with argon improves U-factor by only 0.04, and does not change Solar Heat Gain Coefficient nor Visible Transmitance.
Going from Clear/Clear to Clear Lo-E makes a significant difference in U-factor and SHGC. SB60 vs. SB70 makes no difference in U-factor, only in SHGC. (Sample 2 vs. 4,6 & 8.)
Putting the Lo-E on surface 3 vs. normal surface 2 (as in use of Sunclean) makes no difference in U-value, only in SHGC. (Surface 2 = 0.23 and surface 3 = 0.28)